It’s often assumed that nail shapes are purely a matter of personal choice and nail growth capacity. However, Kandalec highlights that physics also influences nail shapes. “The design of nail shapes involves more than just selecting a form and filing it,” she explains. “Certain styles, like stiletto and coffin, can only be achieved with structured products, such as hard gel, acrylic, or press-on nails with a built-in arch.”
Popular Nail Shapes
Round Nails
Round nails are a classic choice and align closely with the natural nail shape. According to Kandalec, “This style is particularly flattering on shorter nails.” To achieve this look, file each side incrementally to maintain balance. Round nails are practical for daily tasks, as their lack of pointed edges makes them less likely to interfere with activities such as typing, picking up items, or buttoning clothes.
Oval Nails
Oval nails also feature a rounded tip but are longer than round nails. “The sidewalls are straight before curving into the rounded tip,” says Kandalec. This shape enhances the appearance of shorter nail beds by making them seem longer. However, the added length may pose challenges in everyday activities, though you’ll adjust to the length over time.
Square Nails
Square nails can vary in length but generally look best on longer nail beds. To shape square nails, Kandalec suggests filing them straight across. Ensure that both the client and nail tech views show the nails are even. Short square nails are low-maintenance, while longer versions may initially interfere with daily tasks until you adapt.
Squoval Nails
Squoval nails combine the features of square and oval shapes. This style is favored for short or natural nails. “Squoval nails are incredibly popular both online and offline,” Kandalec notes. For this shape, file your nails into a square, then gently round the corners with a fine-grit file. This shape is practical for everyday use and adds a touch of sophistication.
Almond Nails
Almond nails are similar to oval nails but have a soft point and tapered sides. Kandalec suggests this shape is best for those with nail enhancements, as it requires longer nail beds and tips for balance. Almond nails are more convenient than stiletto or coffin shapes but still might interfere with daily tasks due to their length.
Coffin Nails
Also known as ballerina nails, coffin nails are ideal for very long nails. This shape features long, tapered edges that end in a narrow squared tip. “The free edge should be significantly longer than the nail bed, and the apex needs to be correctly placed for strength and appearance,” says Kandalec. Due to their length, coffin nails can be challenging to create and wear, so professional assistance is often recommended.
Stiletto Nails
Stiletto nails are the sharpest shape, requiring significant length and structural support. “This shape is difficult to achieve with natural nails alone,” Kandalec explains, suggesting that structured gel or acrylic is necessary. A professional salon visit is usually the best way to achieve this dramatic look.
Almondetto Nails
Combining elements of both almond and stiletto shapes, almondetto nails offer a longer version of the almond shape with added edge. This style gained popularity with the introduction of Gel-X tips by Aprés. “The almondetto shape simplifies the sculpting process, reducing salon time,” says nail artist Elle Gerstein.
Lipstick Nails
Lipstick nails are shaped like the angled end of a lipstick tube. This unique, squared style slants diagonally at the tip. Rojas comments, “They are versatile for any nail length and provide a standout look.”
Flare Nails
Flare nails, also known as duck bill nails, expand outward. Totty suggests, “These nails are perfect for those who enjoy attention, with bold colors and prints.” However, they may not be suitable for individuals who frequently use their hands due to their tendency to get in the way.
Edge Nails
Edge nails feature a pointed tip with less severity than a stiletto. “They have straight sides with angled tips,” explains Rojas. This shape requires careful maintenance to avoid wear and tear, and it is essential to be comfortable with the sharpness of this design.
Arrowhead Nails
Arrowhead nails offer a less extreme version of the stiletto shape with a shorter, more dramatic point. “They are ideal fo those who want to try long, pointy nails without fully committing to a stiletto,” Rojas says.
Alternative Solution: Press-On Nails
For those unsure about nail shapes or seeking a convenient solution, press-on nails provide an easy option. Modern press-ons come in various styles and lengths, offering a quick fix for nail shaping and manicures. Brands like imPRESS and Sally Hansen offer affordable and diverse choices.
Nail Care Tips for Healthy Nails
Healthy Nails Indicators:
- Color and Texture: Healthy nails are pinkish-white, smooth, and free from discoloration or spots.
- Consistency: Vertical ridges and white spots are usually harmless, while more severe changes require professional advice.
Nail Care Do’s:
- Keep Nails Dry and Clean: Prevent bacterial growth by maintaining dryness and using gloves for chores.
- Practice Proper Hygiene: Trim nails straight across and round the tips. Moisturize regularly.
- Use a Base Coat: Protects nails from staining and strengthens them.
- Avoid Harsh Products: Opt for acetone-free polish removers and avoid overuse of nail polish.
Nail Care Don’ts:
- Avoid Biting or Picking: These habits can damage the nail bed and lead to infections.
- Skip Harsh Products: Minimize the use of harsh nail care products.
- Don’t Ignore Problems: Consult a professional if you notice persistent issues with your nails.
Manicure and Pedicure Precautions:
- Choose Licensed Salons: Ensure your nail technician is licensed and tools are properly sanitized.
- Avoid Cuticle Removal: The cuticle protects against infection.
- Protect Your Hands: Use gloves for cleaning and avoid prolonged exposure to water or chemicals.
Final Tips:
- Moisturize Regularly: Keep your nails hydrated with oils or creams.
- Wear Gloves: Protect your nails from harsh environments and weather.
- Maintain a Balanced Diet: Consume protein-rich foods and supplements for stronger nails.
By following these guidelines and exploring various nail shapes, you can maintain healthy and stylish nails that suit your lifestyle and preferences.